Catholics in Poland and Western Ukraine welcome people fleeing threat of war

Catholics in Poland and Western Ukraine welcome people fleeing threat of war
A woman lights a candle as she attends a prayer service at St. Michael's Cathedral of the Orthodox Church of Ukraine in Kyiv on February 20. Photo: CNS/Umit Bektas, Reuters

WARSAW (CNS): With the “further escalation of tension in Ukraine,” Archbishop Stanislaw Gadecki of Poznan, the president of the Polish Bishops’ Conference asked Polish Catholics to continue praying for peace, but also to be prepared to welcome Ukrainian refugees.

An archbishop in Lviv, Ukraine, made a similar statement, saying people displaced from their homes already were arriving in the western part of the country, and a representative of Catholic Relief Services said the international aid organisation was prepared to help.

Archbishop Gadecki appealed “to my countrymen for open and hospitable hearts for refugees from Ukraine who will seek refuge from war in Poland.”

The archbisdhop made his appeal in a statement posted on the bishops’ website on February 21, after news that Russian-allied separatists in Eastern Ukraine had increased artillery and mortar attacks and had hit a kindergarten in Stanytsia Luhanska on February 17, when children were in the building. According to reports, none of the children were injured, but three staff members were.

Everyone has the right to live in peace and security. Everyone has the right to seek for themselves and their loved ones conditions that will ensure a safe life’

Archbishop Gadecki

Archbishop Gadecki’s statement was posted before Russian president, Vladimir Putin, formally recognised the independence of separatists’ self-proclaimed Donetsk People’s Republic and the Luhansk People’s Republic.

Encouraging Poles to continue praying for peace, the archbishop told them: “Everyone has the right to live in peace and security. Everyone has the right to seek for themselves and their loved ones conditions that will ensure a safe life.”

Even before the threat of war became so real, the archbishop said, Poland “opened its doors to newcomers from Ukraine, who live among us, work with us, pray in Polish churches and study in Polish schools.”

Archbishop Gadecki asked Polish Catholics to give generously to Caritas Poland and their local parish Caritas agencies to help refugees; the agencies, he said, are making plans to increase refugee support programmes “in case of further escalation of tension and military action.”

Pope Francis meets with most of the patriarchs and major archbishops of the Eastern Catholic Churches in the library of the Vatican’s Apostolic Palace on February 18. 
Photo: CNS/Vatican Media

In Lviv, Archbishop Mieczyslaw Mokrzycki said while the Church still hoped for a diplomatic resolution to the crisis, “we are ready to welcome people in churches, provide them with food and water. We have organised first-aid courses for priests, religious and laypeople to care for the injured if necessary.”

He told the pontifical aid agency, Aid to the Church in Need, that vacant houses had been rented and were being used as shelters for the displaced.

Sean Callahan, the president and CEO of Catholic Relief Services, said the agency was working with Caritas Ukraine in preparing to provide assistance to civilians affected by an escalating conflict.

“At the same time, we recognise that the humanitarian crisis resulting from an invasion of Ukraine would completely overwhelm the capacity of the aid agencies in the region. The freezing winter temperatures, likely damage to health facilities and other vital infrastructure, and the enormity of the civilian population in harm’s way could lead to suffering on a scale we have not seen in Europe in our lifetimes,” Callahan said.

He said he hoped and prayed that “diplomacy prevails, and the situation comes to a peaceful resolution.”

In related news, meeting with members of the Congregation for Eastern Churches on February 18, Pope Francis said that human beings seem to be “attached to wars, and this is tragic.”

Humanity seems to be a “champion in making war,” which should “make us all ashamed,” the pope said.

Pope Francis  offered his encouragement and condolences to the representative of the Eastern Churches, most of which are based in the Middle East, North Africa and Eastern Europe, including Ukraine.

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