IBA (LiCAS News): Church leaders to recognise the urgent need for concrete actions that advance social justice and empower indigenous communities by Bishop Bartolome Santos of Iba, Zambales, the Philippines, said during the 41st National Social Action General Assembly, held from June 17 to 21.
In his keynote address in the southern Philippine city of Iloilo, Bishop Santos highlighted the Church’s role in addressing the structural inequalities faced by marginalised groups, particularly Indigenous Peoples.
“Faith and love for the poor communities demand actions. That is where social justice comes in,” the bishop said, underscoring that the Church’s mission should extend beyond charity to involve deep engagement with communities.
“In empowering the poor communities, we must start with evangelising them, forming deep connections, and understanding their culture and needs,” he said.
“It is not just the bishop, the priest, the missionaries, or the laity who empower them—it is God whom we worship. Our mission is to ensure that our actions reflect this divine empowerment,” he added.
Faith and love for the poor communities demand actions. That is where social justice comes in
bishop Santos
Bishop Santos shared personal experiences with the Aeta Indigenous in Zambales province, describing the significant challenges they face.
These include long, dangerous journeys at night to bring their produce to market, often for minimal financial return. He highlighted the unfair trading practices that contribute to their economic hardships.
To address these issues, Bishop Santos proposed creating local markets for indigenous produce and establishing profit-sharing models to ensure fair compensation.
He emphasised the importance of long-term empowerment and self-sufficiency rather than just providing immediate aid.
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“You can just imagine, five to eight hours of walking at night, crossing rivers and lahar, just to receive 10 pesos [US$0.17] per kilo, 15 pesos [US$0.26] per kilo in season. They persevere in life because they work together, even in the face of isolation,” he noted.
Bishop Santos called for social action that goes beyond charity, advocating for structural changes that would empower the poor.
“To empower the poor communities, where do you begin? Where do you really start to empower poor communities? I hope we really have to start evangelising them,” he said.
