ASSISI (OSV News): For the first time in eight centuries, the mortal remains of St. Francis of Assisi are being exposed for an extended period of public veneration, drawing hundreds of thousands of pilgrims from around the world to pray before “the Little Poor Man of Assisi.”
The bones of the beloved saint were unveiled for public display on February 22 in the Lower Church of the Basilica of St. Francis of Assisi.
The veneration runs through March 22 as part of the Catholic Church’s yearlong celebration of the 800th anniversary of St. Francis’ death in 1226.
The Franciscan friars opened the sarcophagus to exhume St. Francis’ remains on February 21, placing his bones on a specially prepared table in the crypt before carrying them in procession through the Lower Church while praying the Litany of the Saints.
Franciscans from across the world participated in a solemn vespers with the exposed relics beneath the basilica’s frescoed ceiling on the evening before the relics opened to the public.
Friar Ignacio Ceja Jimenez from Mexico, called it a historic moment of fraternity for all branches of the Franciscan family “because we all recognise ourselves as children of St. Francis, heirs to his charism.”
Friar Jimenez said, “Seeing and praying before the body of St. Francis also means that we must commit ourselves to living what he lived.”
He said, “St. Francis reminds us that the gospel can not only transform human beings, hearts, but that the gospel can also transform the structures of our world and help us build a fraternal, peaceful world.”
Ángel Cardinal Fernández Artime, the pontifical delegate for the Papal Basilicas of Assisi, presided over both the vespers and the inaugural Mass on February 22. He recalled St. Francis’ final hours on 3 October 1226, in his homily for the February 21 vespers.
“When St. Francis felt his death approaching, he asked a friar to read the gospel to him. Not just any passage, but chapter 13 of John: ‘Before the feast of the Passover, Jesus, knowing that his hour had come … having loved his own who were in the world, he loved them to the end,’” Cardinal Artime said.
His life had been this: a constant listening to the Word, a burning desire to conform himself to the poor and crucified Christ. Service and self-sacrificing love are the heart of Francis’s spirituality
Cardinal Artime
“His life had been this: a constant listening to the Word, a burning desire to conform himself to the poor and crucified Christ. Service and self-sacrificing love are the heart of Francis’s spirituality.”
Brother Jimmy Zammit of Toronto, now based in Rome as general definitor for the Franciscan order, shared his advice for Catholics unable to make the trip to Assisi who want to live out the special Jubilee Year of St. Francis in a particular way.
“If our heart becomes more Franciscan, we become makers of peace,” Brother Zammit said. “We seek out to help those who are less fortunate than we are to help the poor, but also to help those who are suffering because they’re feeling isolated and maybe even shunned in some way.”
Approximately 370,000 people from five continents have registered to venerate the relics. Some 400 volunteers from dozens of countries are giving of their time to make the month-long historic event possible.
Entry to view St. Francis’ relics is free, but it requires advance registration at saintfrancisliveson.org. The exposition will close with Mass on March 22 in the Upper Church, to be presided over by Matteo Maria Cardinal Zuppi, archbishop of Bologna and president of the Italian Episcopal Conference.
“We are experiencing an event of extraordinary grace: For an entire month, in this holy land where St. Francis of Assisi lived and was buried, the exposition of his body is offered for the veneration of the faithful, on the eighth centenary of his death,” Cardinal Artime said.
“This body, fragile and poor, reminds us that the gospel is also lived with the body, with real choices, with daily gestures. Francis did not love an idea of ?? Christ: He loved Christ, poor and crucified, to the point of bearing his marks in his flesh.”
